Wissahickon Valley Park, Philadelphia County. Built 1855, 86 ft over Wissahickon Creek. A Howe truss renovated in 1939 and 2000, open to foot and bicycle traffic.
Thomas Mill Road, Wissahickon Valley Park, Philadelphia, PAThomas Mill Covered Bridge
Thomas Mill Covered Bridge crosses Wissahickon Creek at Thomas Mill Road inside Wissahickon Valley Park in Northwest Philadelphia. It is a Howe truss bridge built in 1855, 86.5 ft long and about 18.7 ft wide. The bridge is closed to cars and is used by pedestrians and cyclists on the park's trails.
The bridge dates to 1855. The Works Progress Administration renovated it in 1939, and the City of Philadelphia carried out a second renovation in 2000. The bridge was documented by the Historic American Buildings Survey as HABS PA-19, and it was listed on the National Register of Historic Places on December 1, 1980.
A Howe truss combines heavy timber diagonal braces with vertical iron rods. The rods can be tightened with nuts at their ends, which let builders adjust the truss as the timber settled and made the design easier to maintain than an all wood truss.
The bridge stands where Thomas Mill Road meets Wissahickon Creek, within the city's Wissahickon Valley Park. It is open only to pedestrian and bicycle traffic, so visitors reach it on foot or by bike along the park's trails rather than by car.
Sources: Thomas Mill Covered Bridge (Wikipedia)
Photo: Jack Boucher, public domain, via Wikimedia Commons.
Manheim and Upper Leacock townships, Lancaster County. Built 1843, 180 ft over the Conestoga River. The county's longest single-span covered bridge, rebuilt in 1973 after Agnes.
Elizabethtown, Lancaster County. Built 1844, a two-span 178 ft bridge over Pequea Creek. Dismantled in 2018 and moved to the private Stone Gables Estate.
Little Britain Township, Lancaster County. Built 1884, 198 ft over the East Branch Octoraro Creek. A two-span Burr arch, it is the county's longest covered bridge.