Lancaster County, Warwick Township. Built 1843, rebuilt 1973. 180 ft long. Lancaster County's longest single-span covered bridge, open to traffic.
Sam Eckman Covered Bridge
Built in 1876, this 66-foot Queen Post bridge is named after a local farmer and crosses Little Fishing Creek.
About Sam Eckman Covered Bridge
Sam Eckman Covered Bridge, built in 1876, is a 66-foot Queen Post span crossing Little Fishing Creek. This bridge is the furthest downstream of the three covered bridges crossing this scenic waterway in northwestern Columbia County. Named after a local farmer, Sam Eckman, the bridge is located in a beautiful setting with one side facing dense forest and the opposite side opening to pastoral farmland. This combination of wooded and agricultural scenery creates particularly attractive photographic opportunities and demonstrates the diverse landscape character of Columbia County's rural areas.
History
Constructed in 1876, Sam Eckman Covered Bridge was named after a local farmer who was prominent in the area during the post-Civil War era. The 1870s represented a period of agricultural prosperity and infrastructure development in Pennsylvania as the state recovered from the Civil War years. The bridge provided essential access across Little Fishing Creek for farming families and facilitated agricultural commerce in the region. The Queen Post truss design was chosen as an economical and effective solution for the 66-foot span. The bridge has served the community for nearly 150 years, demonstrating excellent original construction quality and ongoing maintenance. The structure continues carrying vehicle traffic today and stands as testament to the durability of well-built wooden covered bridges.
Architecture
The 66-foot bridge employs a Queen Post truss design, a structural system well-suited for moderate-length spans. The Queen Post uses vertical support posts combined with diagonal bracing to create an efficient framework. The bridge features traditional red weatherboard siding protecting timber structural members from weather. White-painted portals frame the entrances following Pennsylvania's aesthetic traditions. Hand-hewn timbers are joined using mortise-and-tenon connections secured with wooden pegs - construction methods typical of 1870s bridge building. The Queen Post design's simplicity and effectiveness made it popular for rural creek crossings where elaborate truss systems weren't necessary. The bridge's excellent preservation demonstrates how regular maintenance extends covered bridge lifespans well beyond a century.
Visiting
Sam Eckman Covered Bridge is located 2.5 miles off Route 42 on Sereno Hollow Road. The bridge continues to carry vehicle traffic and offers beautiful scenery with forested areas on one side and open farmland on the other. Roadside parking is available where the road is wide enough to pull off safely. The bridge is one of three covering Little Fishing Creek, along with Jud Christian Bridge upstream and Creasyville Bridge further upstream. These three bridges can be visited together as part of a northwestern Columbia County covered bridge tour. Photography opportunities are excellent year-round, with the contrasting forest and farmland settings providing varied compositions. Spring brings lush vegetation and high creek flow, while autumn creates spectacular color displays in the forested areas. The bridge is included in the northwestern bridges section of the Columbia-Montour Visitors Bureau's covered bridge brochure. Best visited April through November when weather and rural road conditions are optimal.
Similar Bridges in category
Lancaster County, Leacock/Paradisehttps://directify.app/app/2294/projects/10553608/edit Townships. Built 1844. 178 ft long. One of 12 double-span, double-arch covered bridges in USA, pedestrian access only.
Lancaster/Chester County Line. Built 1864. 198 ft long. Lancaster County's longest covered bridge, Civil War era construction, open to traffic.