Sachs Covered Bridge

Gettysburg, Adams County. Built 1854, 100 ft over Marsh Creek. A Town lattice bridge used by both armies in the Gettysburg campaign, closed to vehicles since 1968.

Waterworks Road, Cumberland Township, Adams County, PA
Civil War National Register of Historic Places
County Adams
City/Town Gettysburg
1854
GPS Coordinates 39.797431, -77.276194
Bridge Status Pedestrian only
Crosses Marsh Creek
Bridge Type/Truss Design Town Lattice
Length (feet) 100ft
Sachs Covered Bridge in Gettysburg, Pennsylvania

About

Sachs Covered Bridge, also known as Sauck's or Waterworks Covered Bridge, carries Waterworks Road over Marsh Creek southwest of Gettysburg, on the line between Cumberland and Freedom Townships in Adams County. It is a 100 foot Town lattice truss bridge built in 1854. It has been closed to vehicles since 1968 and is open to pedestrians.

History

David S. Stoner built the bridge around 1854 at a cost of $1,544. During the Battle of Gettysburg it was called the Sauches Covered Bridge. On July 1, 1863, two brigades of the Union I Corps crossed it toward Gettysburg and the III Corps crossed it toward the Black Horse Tavern, and four days later most of Lee's Army of Northern Virginia retreated over it. In 1938 the Pennsylvania Department of Highways named it the state's "most historic bridge." Cumberland Township officials closed it to vehicles on May 9, 1968, while keeping it open to pedestrians. It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places on August 25, 1980. A flash flood on June 19, 1996, knocked the bridge off one of its abutments while a restoration was already under way. It was repaired and rededicated on July 21, 1997.

Design

The Town lattice truss, designed by Connecticut architect Ithiel Town, uses a web of crisscrossing planks in place of heavy posts and braces. The 1980 nomination notes that this is the only Town truss among the covered bridges of Adams, Cumberland and Perry counties. Wikipedia gives its width as 15 feet 4 inches.

Visiting

The bridge stands at the end of a short dirt road off Pumping Station Road, in the southwestern corner of Gettysburg National Military Park. Uncovering PA notes a dirt lot with room for a handful of cars. The bridge is open to pedestrians only.

Sources: Sachs Covered Bridge, Wikipedia, Covered Bridges of Adams County, Uncovering PA, Covered Bridges of Adams, Cumberland and Perry Counties, NRHP nomination

Photo: Gdschermer, CC BY-SA 4.0, via Wikimedia Commons.